Antibiotics usually shorten the run time and lessen the symptoms, so a visit to your doctor is a good idea. About Us Join Our Workforce. For Patients. For Doctors. Contact Us. Armadale Canning Vale. Cannington Fremantle Joondalup. Midland Mt Lawley Murdoch.
Kasper DL, et al. Pertussis and other Bordatella infections. In: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. New York, N. Cornia P, et al. Pertussis infection in adolescents and adults: Clinical manifestations and diagnosis.
Yeh S. Pertussis infection in infants and children: Clinical features and diagnosis. Pertussis infection in infants and children: Treatment and prevention. Tdap Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis vaccine information statements. Postexposure antimicrobial prophylaxis. Steckelberg JM expert opinion. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Related Whooping cough.
Whooping cough - a mother's story is a joint kidshealth. Our grateful thanks to Anna Gibson for sharing Mackenzie's story. This page last reviewed 10 June Do you have any feedback for KidsHealth? If you have any feedback about the KidsHealth website, or have a suggestion for new content, please get in touch with us. Call Healthline free on for health advice and information in NZ. Email us your feedback. Content is regularly updated so please refer to www.
Skip to main content. Close main menu. KidsHealth NZ. Open main menu Close main menu. Search form. Hidden Submit Search. A cough can sound awful, but usually isn't a sign of a serious condition. In fact, coughing is a healthy and important reflex that helps protect the airways in the throat and chest.
Sometimes, though, a cough needs a doctor's care. Understanding the different types of cough can help you know when to handle them at home and when to call your doctor. Barky coughs are usually caused by swelling in the upper airway.
Most of the time, a barky cough comes from croup , a swelling of the larynx voice box and trachea windpipe. Younger children have smaller airways that, if swollen, can make it hard to breathe. Kids younger than 3 are most at risk for croup because their airways are so narrow.
A cough from croup can start suddenly, often in the middle of the night. Most kids with croup will also have stridor , which is a noisy, harsh breathing that happens when the child inhales breathes in. Whooping cough pertussis is an infection of the airways caused by the bacteria Bordetella pertussis. Kids with pertussis will have spells of back-to-back coughs without breathing in between.
At the end of the coughing, they'll take a deep breath in that makes a "whooping" sound. Other symptoms are a runny nose, sneezing, mild cough, and a low-grade fever. Whooping cough can happen at any age, but is most severe in infants under 1 year old who did not get the pertussis vaccine, which is part of the DTaP vaccine diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis. It's is very contagious, so all kids should get the pertussis shot at 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 15 months, and 4—6 years of age.
If your child makes a wheezing whistling sound when breathing out exhaling , this could mean that the lower airways in the lungs are swollen. This can happen with asthma or with the viral infection bronchiolitis.
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